Encyclopaedia Index
    
TITLE   : TURBULENT BUOYANCY-DRIVEN CAVITY FLOW
    BY      : CHAM Development Team           - M R Malin
    FOR     : PHOENICS Validation of Turbulence Modelling Options
    
DETAILS :
   
- Two-dimensional turbulent buoyancy-driven flow in a tall
       rectangular cavity of 5:1 aspect ratio.
   
 - Rayleigh number of 4.E10.
   
 - Cartesian computational grid.
   
 - Turbulence represented via a buoyancy-extended version of the
       Lam-Bremhorst low-Reynolds-number k-e turbulence model.
   
 - Variable physical properties employed for the air flow.
   
 - Isothermal side walls and adiabatic horizontal walls.
    
NOTES    :
   
 - The flow has been studied experimentally by Cheesewright et al
       [1986] and numerically by Davidson [1990].
   
 - The mesh employed is 56 by 56 using a high concentration of grid
       cells in the boundary layers on the vertical walls.
   
 - The vertical walls are isothermal with an imposed temperature
       difference of 45.8 degC, and the horizontal walls are adiabatic.
   
 - The calculation is based on the library case 296.
   
 - The calculation employs a temperature-dependent density,
       thermal conductivity and laminar viscosity.
 
    
PICTURES 
       
Velocity vectors (m/s)
      
Temperature contours (Deg K)
Measured and predicted vertical velocity profiles at y/H=0.5
Measured and predicted turbulence energy profiles at y/H=0.5