Encyclopaedia Index
    
TITLE   : TURBULENT IMPINGING ROUND JET WITH HEAT TRANSFER
    BY      : CHAM Development Team           - M R Malin
    FOR     : PHOENICS Validation of Turbulence Modelling Options
    
DETAILS :
   
- Single axisymmetric turbulent jet impinging onto a slightly-
       heated plane surface.
   
 - Jet Reynolds number is 70,000 & fluid Prandtl number = 0.71.
   
 - Jet to impingement distance H of 6 pipe diameters.
   
 - Cylindrical polar computational grid.
   
 - Turbulence represented via Lam-Bremhorst low-Reynolds-number
       k-e turbulence model with Yap lengthscale correction.
   
 - The jet exhausts to ambient conditions with an ambient injection
       temperature.
   
 NOTES    :
   
 - The flow has been studied experimentally by Cooper et al [1992]
       and Baughn et al [1992].
   
 - The mesh employed is 70 (radial) by 112 (axial) using a high
       concentration of grid cells in the near-wall layer.
   
 - Computational domain of 6 diameters axial extent by 7 diameters
       radial extent.
   
 - The incoming jet flow is fully developed pipe flow.
   
 - Uniform physical properties.
   
 - Convection terms discretised with SMART scheme.
   
 - For comparison, additional calculations are made with the 2-layer
       low-Re k-e model and the high-Re k-e model + yap correction.
    
PICTURES :
     1. Normalised velocity vectors V/Vj
     2. Nusselt number distribution
     3. Measured and predicted absolute velocity profile at R/D=0.0
     4. Measured and predicted absolute velocity profile at R/D=2.5
       
TURBULENT IMPINGING ROUND JET: Normalised velocity vectors
TURBULENT IMPINGING ROUND JET: Nusselt number distribution
TURBULENT IMPINGING ROUND JET: Absolute Velocity Profiles at R/D=0.0
TURBULENT IMPINGING ROUND JET: Absolute Velocity Profiles at R/D=2.5